die Lust
desire / mood / appetite
Full 4-Case Declension Table
Switch determiner types to inspect how articles and noun endings change together.
Definite (der / die / das): Used for specific, already known, or general-category nouns.
| Case (Fall) | Question | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
Nominative Nominativ (Werfall) | Wer oder was? | die Lust | die Lüste |
Accusative Akkusativ (Wenfall) | Wen oder was? | die Lust | die Lüste |
Dative Dativ (Wemfall) | Wem? | der Lust | den Lüsten |
Genitive Genitiv (Wesfall) | Wessen? | der Lust | der Lüste |
Indefinite (ein / eine): Used when introducing a countable singular noun; has no plural article in German.
| Case (Fall) | Question | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
Nominative Nominativ (Werfall) | Wer oder was? | eine Lust | Lüste |
Accusative Akkusativ (Wenfall) | Wen oder was? | eine Lust | Lüste |
Dative Dativ (Wemfall) | Wem? | einer Lust | Lüsten |
Genitive Genitiv (Wesfall) | Wessen? | einer Lust | Lüste |
Negative (kein / keine): Negates nouns with or without an indefinite article; follows ein-words in singular and die in plural.
| Case (Fall) | Question | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
Nominative Nominativ (Werfall) | Wer oder was? | keine Lust | keine Lüste |
Accusative Akkusativ (Wenfall) | Wen oder was? | keine Lust | keine Lüste |
Dative Dativ (Wemfall) | Wem? | keiner Lust | keinen Lüsten |
Genitive Genitiv (Wesfall) | Wessen? | keiner Lust | keiner Lüste |
Possessive (mein / dein / …): Uses ein-word endings in singular and definite-like endings in plural (mein/dein/sein/ihr/unser/euer/Ihr).
| Case (Fall) | Question | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
Nominative Nominativ (Werfall) | Wer oder was? | meine Lust | meine Lüste |
Accusative Akkusativ (Wenfall) | Wen oder was? | meine Lust | meine Lüste |
Dative Dativ (Wemfall) | Wem? | meiner Lust | meinen Lüsten |
Genitive Genitiv (Wesfall) | Wessen? | meiner Lust | meiner Lüste |
Why These Endings Work
All feminine (die) nouns stay completely unchanged in the singular across Nominative, Accusative, Dative, and Genitive.
- Feminine nouns never change their own ending in the singular across all four cases.
- Dative plural adds -n to the plural stem: Lüste → Lüsten.
Example Sentences in Context
Hast du Lust auf Kino?
Do you feel like going to the cinema?
Trotz der großen Lust auf Urlaub müssen wir noch arbeiten.
Despite our strong desire for a vacation, we still have to work.
Interactive Tools & Related Guides
More Nouns in Culture & Ideas
FAQs: die Lust
Is "Lust" der, die, or das in German?
"Lust" takes the feminine definite article "die" (die Lust). Gender cue: Lexical gender — memorize together with its article.
What is the plural and Dative plural of "die Lust"?
The Nominative plural of die Lust is "die Lüste" (pattern: ¨-e). In the Dative plural it becomes "den Lüsten".
How does "die Lust" change in the Genitive, Accusative, and Dative?
As a feminine noun, "Lust" keeps the exact same stem in all four singular cases; only the article changes (die Lust / die Lust / der Lust / der Lust).